Health
and Safety:
In
the cold weather, monitor young children, elderly family and neighbors,
as well as the sick, who are particularly susceptible to the dangers of
the cold. Don’t venture out in extremely cold weather unless absolutely
necessary. If you must go out, be sure to dress in layers with a
water- and windproof outer layer. A hat is a must as 40% of body
heat is lost through the head. Don’t smoke or consume alcohol before
going out, because these substances alter your body’s circulatory system,
making you colder instead of warming your body. Exercise caution
when shoveling snow – overexertion can sometimes lead to tragedy.
Space
Heaters:
Use
space heaters for a limited time each day and never connect to an outlet
with an extension cord. When not in use, be sure to unplug the unit and
let it cool down if you will be storing the unit. Keep a window ajar or
the door open in a room where an un-vented heater is in use. Never use
heaters to dry clothing or other combustibles.
Fireplaces:
Before
using the fireplace for the first time in a season make sure the flue
is open. If there are any obstructions, remove them. If not
removed, these obstructions will cause carbon monoxide to back up into
your home. Never leave a fireplace unattended. Chimneys and vents should
be inspected and cleaned annually. Don't burn newspapers or other
trash in a fireplace because they burn too hot and can ignite a chimney
fire.
Coal
and Wood Burning Stoves:
Use coal only if specifically approved by the stove manufacturer.
Gasoline or other flammable liquids should never be used to start a wood
fire since it might explode or flare up.
Smoke
Alarms and Carbon Monoxide Detectors:
Test your home smoke alarms at least once per month. Do this
by pressing the test button on the unit. If your detectors are battery
operated, check the batteries often to make sure the units are operational.
If you do not have one already installed, install a carbon monoxide detector
to detect production of potentially lethal carbon monoxide by gas fireplaces,
gas stoves, barbecues, gas furnaces.
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